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Sam Bretzmann

Backlinks are an essential part of SEO, helping search engines understand the authority and relevance of your website. Google Search Console (GSC) provides valuable insights into your website’s backlinks, showing which sites link to you, which pages receive the most links, and what anchor text is used. In this guide, we’ll walk through how to check backlinks in GSC and how to use this data effectively.


1. Accessing the Links Report

To check your backlinks in Google Search Console:

  • Log into Google Search Console.
  • Select the correct domain property.
  • Navigate to the Links section in the left-hand menu.

This opens the Links Report, where you can find detailed data about your website’s external and internal links.

Google Search Console links report

2. Understanding the Links Report

GSC categorizes link data into several sections:

External Links

These are links from other websites pointing to your site. The report shows:

  • Top Linked Pages – Pages on your website that receive the most backlinks.
  • Top Linking Sites – Websites that link to you the most.
  • Top Linking Text – The anchor text used in backlinks.

Internal Links

These are links within your own website. The report shows:

  • Top Linked Pages – Pages that have the most internal links.

3. Analyzing External Link Data

Understanding your external backlinks helps with SEO strategy. For example:

  • If your homepage has the most links, it suggests strong brand visibility.
  • If a specific blog post has many links, it might be a great candidate for content expansion or repurposing.
  • Anchor text analysis can reveal whether other websites are linking with relevant keywords or just using your brand name.

By clicking on a specific page in the Top Linked Pages section, you can see which sites are linking to it and how often.

Analyzing External Links Data Slide

4. Reviewing Internal Link Data

Internal linking helps search engines crawl your site more efficiently. The Top Linked Pages section shows:

  • Pages with the most internal links.
  • How well your site is structured for navigation.

If key pages are missing internal links, you might want to add more links from related articles or menu items.

Reviewing Internal Links Slide

5. Exporting Link Data

To analyze your backlink data further:

  • Click Export at the top right of the Links Report.
  • Choose CSV or Google Sheets format.
  • Use this data for tracking backlinks over time.

6. How to Use Backlink Data for SEO Improvement

Once you have backlink insights, you can:

Audit Your Link-Building Campaigns – See how effective your link-building has been.

Track Link Building Campaigns – Check if new backlinks appear in GSC over time.

Outreach to Linking Sites – If a site already links to you, consider reaching out for collaborations.

Optimize Internal Links – Ensure important pages receive enough internal links.

Monitor Growth – While third-party tools like Ahrefs or SEMrush can help, GSC provides Google-verified data for free.


Final Thoughts

Regularly checking backlinks in Google Search Console helps you understand your website’s authority and optimize your SEO strategy. By analyzing external and internal link data, exporting reports, and leveraging insights for link-building, you can strengthen your site’s ranking potential.

Want to boost your website’s visibility and attract more traffic with SEO? Whether you’re starting from scratch or refining your current strategy, I’m here to help you achieve real results. Let’s enhance your search rankings—book a call today!

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How to Check Backlinks in Google Search Console by samuel.bretzmann
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